________________________ ________________________
6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\
x1 = \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| + I*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|
\ 3 / \ 3 /
$$x_{1} = i \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} + \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}$$
/ ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________
| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\
| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|
| \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 /
x2 = I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------
\ 2 2 / 2 2
$$x_{2} = i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}$$
/ ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________
| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\
| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|
| \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 /
x3 = I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------
\ 2 2 / 2 2
$$x_{3} = i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}$$
Сумма и произведение корней
[src] / ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________ / ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________
| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ | 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\
________________________ ________________________ | \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| | \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|
6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ | \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 / | \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 /
\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| + I*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| + I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- + --------------------------------------------------------------- + I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------
\ 3 / \ 3 / \ 2 2 / 2 2 \ 2 2 / 2 2
$$\left(\left(i \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} + \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}\right) + \left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right)\right) + \left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right)$$
/ ________________________ ________________________ \ / ________________________ ________________________ \
| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| | 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\|
| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| | \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| ________________________
| \ 3 / \ 3 /| | \ 3 / \ 3 /| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\
I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------| + I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------| + I*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|
\ 2 2 / \ 2 2 / \ 3 /
$$i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) + i \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}$$
/ / ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________ \ / / ________________________ ________________________ \ ________________________ ________________________ \
| | 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| | | 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ ___ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\|
/ ________________________ ________________________ \ | | \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------|| | | \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------|| \/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| \/ 3 *\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------||
|6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ 6 / 2 2 /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\| | | \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 /| | | \ 3 / \ 3 /| \ 3 / \ 3 /|
|\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *cos|------------------------| + I*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) *sin|------------------------||*|I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------|*|I*|- --------------------------------------------------------- + ---------------------------------------------------------------| - --------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------|
\ \ 3 / \ 3 // \ \ 2 2 / 2 2 / \ \ 2 2 / 2 2 /
$$\left(i \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} + \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}\right) \left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) \left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt[6]{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{2}\right)$$
/ / im(y) /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\\ \
| 3*I*|--------------------------- + sin|------------------------|| |
| /atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ | ________________________ \ 3 /| |
_______________________________ | 3*cos|------------------------| | / 2 2 | |
/ 2 2 | 3/atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ 3 \ 3 / 3/atan2(im(y), -1 + re(y))\ \\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) / 3*re(y) |
\/ 1 + im (y) + re (y) - 2*re(y) *|cos |------------------------| - ----------------------------- - ------------------------------- - I*sin |------------------------| + ----------------------------------------------------------------- + -----------------------------|
| \ 3 / ________________________ 4 \ 3 / 4 ________________________|
| / 2 2 / 2 2 |
\ 4*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) 4*\/ (-1 + re(y)) + im (y) /
$$\sqrt{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 1} \left(\frac{3 i \left(\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}}{\sqrt{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}}}\right)}{4} - i \sin^{3}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} + \cos^{3}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)} - \frac{3 \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1 \right)}}{3} \right)}}{4} + \frac{3 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}}{4 \sqrt{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}}} - \frac{3}{4 \sqrt{\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} - 1\right)^{2} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}}}\right)$$